Treatments for craniopharyngiomas
Surgery is the initial treatment for a craniopharyngioma. Our team will develop a personalized plan to remove as much of the tumor as safely possible. However, craniopharyngiomas can adhere to structures within the skull base, so complementary follow-up treatments are sometimes used instead of complete removal.
We use the latest technology for precision during surgery, like high-powered microscopes, ultrasonic aspirators and stereotactic image-guided techniques.
Surgical procedures include:
- Minimally invasive endoscopic surgery — usually performed through the nasal sinuses by a neurosurgeon and otolaryngologist (ENT) who are experts in skull base surgery.
- Orbitozygomatic craniotomy — an advanced technique for skull base surgery where the bone near the cheek and eye is temporarily removed. This allows the surgeon to perform microsurgery in hard-to-reach areas of the brain and avoid unnecessary brain manipulation and risk of harm.
The diagnosis and molecular profile of each tumor is individually reviewed by our multidisciplinary tumor board. Together, our experts recommend the best personalized and targeted treatment options incorporating the latest molecular diagnostics, treatment protocols and participation in national clinical trials.
Follow-up treatments can include:
- Observation — Even when the tumor has been totally removed, surveillance MRI or CT scans are used to watch for recurrence.
- Stereotactic radiosurgery (CyberKnife®) — This noninvasive treatment option is used after surgery for small or residual tumors in hard-to-reach locations or if a tumor returns after surgery.
Our team will closely monitor you and personalize your follow-up care. Our patient navigator will also connect you with our support group and other resources.